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How do cost assumptions affect interest savings opportunities?

Learn how cost assumptions change net savings, upfront costs, and deal viability

Written by Arthur Rees
Updated yesterday

When Ownwell shows a savings opportunity, it’s answering a simple question:

Is it actually worth breaking this mortgage?

Cost assumptions play a big role in that answer.

A cost assumption determines how the penalty and closing costs are handled—whether they’re paid upfront or added to the mortgage. That choice directly affects the total cost of breaking and the net interest savings.

In practice, this means the same client can have different outcomes depending on how those costs are structured.

Different structures can increase or decrease savings, and even determine whether an opportunity exists.

Why Cost Assumptions Matter

Breaking a mortgage isn’t just about getting a lower rate—it’s about how the costs are handled.

When you change the cost assumption, you’re changing things like:

  • How much the client needs to pay upfront

  • What their new monthly payment looks like

  • How much balance they carry into renewal

  • And ultimately, how much they actually save

In some cases, that change is enough to:

  • Turn a deal from viable → not worth it

  • Or bring an opportunity into view that wasn’t there before

The Three Cost Assumptions

There are three ways costs can be handled. Each one represents a different trade-off between upfront cash and long-term cost.

All costs paid out of pocket (Default)

In this scenario, the client pays:

  • The full penalty

  • All closing costs

…upfront at closing.

Nothing is added to the mortgage, so the new balance stays the same.

This usually results in:

  • The lowest long-term cost

  • But the highest upfront cash requirement

Up to $3,000 added to mortgage

Here, up to $3,000 of the total cost (penalty + closing costs) is added to the mortgage, and the rest is paid upfront.

This option exists because of Canadian mortgage rules:

  • You can only roll up to $3,000 into a switch

  • Staying within that limit preserves insurability and switch pricing

In practice, this creates a middle ground:

  • Less cash required upfront

  • Without fully increasing the long-term cost

If upfront cost is a blocker, some brokers cover part of the penalty to make the deal workable.
Just make sure the numbers still work on your side!

All costs added to mortgage

In this scenario, the entire cost of breaking—penalty and closing costs—is added to the new mortgage.

That means:

  • No cash is required upfront

  • But the client carries a higher balance going forward

This is often the easiest option short-term, but:

  • It increases the full cost over the lifetime of the mortgage

What Actually Changes When You Adjust It

When you switch cost assumptions, Ownwell recalculates the entire scenario and can significantly affect the outcome.

You’ll see changes in:

  • Net interest savings

  • Monthly payment

  • The cost of breaking breakdown

  • The remaining balance at renewal

How the “Cost of Breaking” Works

Every opportunity accounts for the full cost of breaking the mortgage, not just what’s paid today.

That includes:

  • The penalty

  • Closing costs

  • Any interest on costs added to the mortgage

  • Any remaining balance carried into renewal

This is what makes the net savings number meaningful—it reflects the real financial outcome, not just a surface-level comparison.

How This Affects Opportunities

Ownwell surfaces opportunities based on net interest savings of $2,000 or more.

Because cost assumptions affect net savings, changing them can:

  • Increase or decrease the savings

  • Cause an opportunity to appear or disappear

  • Change how the opportunity is presented in the email

The underlying model is designed to stay consistent regardless of how costs are structured—so what you’re seeing reflects a true outcome either way

If a deal doesn’t work under one assumption, try another.

A different structure can make it viable.

Default vs Per-Opportunity Assumptions

You can set a default cost assumption in your Settings.

That default:

  • Applies across all opportunities

  • Acts as your starting point

If you change it:

  • All opportunities are recalculated

  • Total savings across your dashboard can shift

But you’re never locked in—you can still adjust the assumption on any individual opportunity.

How to Use This in Practice

When you’re reviewing an opportunity, don’t just accept the default scenario.

Instead:

  • Start with the default

  • Ask what the client can realistically do:

    • Can they pay upfront?

    • Do they prefer lower payments?

  • Adjust the cost assumption

  • Compare outcomes

  • Use the version that actually fits their situation

The goal is to structure the deal in a way the client can actually move forward with.


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